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UK SEG — Octopus Energy

Octopus SEG tariff — 2026 commercial solar export rates explained.

Octopus Outgoing Fixed now pays 12p flat (cut from 15p on 1 March 2026), which puts it level with EDF Export 12M Small Business and Scottish Power SmartGen+ at the top of the flat tier — while Octopus Outgoing Agile (25-40p peak dynamic) is still the highest-earning commercial SEG product for sites that can shift export with battery storage. On the flat rate, switching SEG to Octopus from a typical 5p offer is a £4,000-£8,500/year revenue uplift on a 250-500kWp system, and more again on a dynamic tariff.

Independent
180+
Projects
£42m
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Avg Payback
MCS NICEIC RECC TRUSTMARK
Reviewed by the Commercial Solar Grants funding team Last updated June 2026 Independent — we take no installer commission

Octopus SEG rate 2026: how much does Octopus pay for export?

The standard Octopus SEG tariff pays a flat 4.1p/kWh in 2026, and you can take it while keeping your existing import supplier. That is the rate most “octopus seg” searchers are actually quoted — and it is only mid-pack. The genuinely good Octopus export rate is a different product: Outgoing Octopus pays a flat 12p/kWh, but only if you also import from Octopus. A third product, Agile Outgoing Octopus, is dynamic and tracks day-ahead, half-hourly wholesale prices (peaks have historically cleared 25-40p/kWh). As an independent, commission-free commercial-solar funding specialist we sell no tariffs, so we can be straight about this where Octopus’s own marketing leads with the higher gated number.

Octopus SEG vs Outgoing Octopus vs Agile Outgoing

These three are constantly confused, and the difference is worth thousands of pounds a year to a commercial exporter. Here is the clean comparison no brand or installer page lays out for the “octopus seg” searcher:

Tariff Rate (p/kWh) Requires Octopus import? Half-hourly meter? Best for
Octopus SEG tariff 4.1p No — keep your existing import supplier Yes Sites staying with another import supplier who just want a compliant SEG export rate
Outgoing Octopus (Fixed) 12p Yes — Octopus import required Yes Sites already on (or willing to switch to) Octopus import wanting a simple flat rate
Agile Outgoing Octopus Dynamic (day-ahead, half-hourly) Yes — Octopus import required Yes Battery sites that can shift export into peak half-hours (peaks have historically cleared 25-40p)

Indicative 2026 rates, verified July 2026 against Octopus’s published SEG and Outgoing pages — including the Outgoing Fixed cut from 15p to 12p/kWh with effect from 1 March 2026. Octopus reviews rates roughly annually — always confirm the current figure with Octopus before signing.

Should you take Octopus SEG (4.1p) or switch import to Octopus for Outgoing (12p)?

This is the real question behind “octopus seg vs outgoing octopus”, and no contestable page answers it for a business. The trade-off is simple: stay with your current import supplier and take the 4.1p Octopus SEG tariff, or move your import to Octopus and unlock the 12p Outgoing rate. On a 250kWp commercial site exporting around 60,000 kWh/year, the gap is stark:

Scenario (60,000 kWh/yr export) Export income Note
Octopus SEG (4.1p, keep current import) £2,460/yr No import switch; lowest effort, lowest revenue
Outgoing Octopus (12p flat, switch import to Octopus) £7,200/yr Requires moving import to Octopus
Annual delta from switching import +£4,740/yr Gross export uplift, before any import-rate difference

That ~£4,740/year delta is the whole story — switching import to Octopus is usually worth it unless Octopus’s business import rate for your site is materially worse than your current deal, or you are locked into a fixed-term import contract with exit fees. The honest move is to model the import-rate difference alongside the export uplift, not the export figure in isolation. We do that modelling free and take no supplier commission either way.

Octopus SEG eligibility checklist

To qualify for any Octopus SEG or Outgoing product, you need all of the following:

  • MCS or Flexi-Orb certification on the install, in the business name.
  • Total installed capacity of 5MW or less (50kW for micro-CHP).
  • A half-hourly-capable smart meter that records exported kWh.
  • A DNO-approved export MPAN — the supply number Octopus enrols you against.
  • Not already claiming Feed-in Tariff export on the same installation (you keep generation FiT, but cannot also claim SEG export).
  • Eligible technology — solar PV, wind, hydro, micro-CHP or anaerobic digestion. The non-solar technologies matter for agricultural and mixed-generation commercial sites.

How to apply for Octopus SEG: the 5 steps and real timeline

The application is online and stalls in one predictable place — the DNO export-MPAN step. Here is the real end-to-end timeline, including the step brand pages mention but installer pages skip:

  1. Sign up online — apply through the Octopus Outgoing / SEG application with your MCS or Flexi-Orb certificate and meter details. No phone-only route.
  2. Octopus processes the application — eligibility confirmed, typically within about two working days.
  3. DNO creates the export MPAN — your Distribution Network Operator sets up the export meter point. This is the bottleneck and usually takes one to four weeks.
  4. MPAN enrolled to Octopus — once the export MPAN exists it is enrolled to your chosen Octopus product, around five working days.
  5. Submit first meter reading — send a first export reading with a photo, and payments begin against your actual metered export.

Octopus SEG for business and commercial solar

Octopus’s own SEG page is written for households and links out to business with a single line; consumer comparison sites age and never model commercial volumes. For a commercial exporter the picture is different: large export volumes, a business import contract, and half-hourly settlement all change the maths. On big roofs with modest daytime self-consumption — warehouses, distribution centres, agricultural buildings, offices with low weekend load — the export tariff is a material revenue line, and the 4.1p-vs-12p decision compounds across hundreds of thousands of exported kWh over a system’s life. As an independent funding specialist we model your half-hourly export profile against your import contract and the wider funding stack — Annual Investment Allowance, 0% VAT and any grants — so the SEG choice reflects your full commercial position, not just the headline rate. Free funding review.

Octopus SEG vs the rest of the UK market (2026 rates)

Set honestly against the market, the standard Octopus SEG tariff at 4.1p is mid-pack, while Outgoing Octopus at 12p is among the best simple flat rates — level with EDF Export 12M Small Business and Scottish Power SmartGen+ since the 1 March 2026 cut — but the 12p tier locks you into Octopus import. The column that matters for a commercial operator is whether the rate is switch-free:

Supplier Tariff Export rate (p/kWh) Customer required?
Octopus Energy Outgoing Octopus (flat) 12p Octopus import required
Octopus Energy Octopus SEG (export-only) 4.1p Open — keep your import supplier
EDF Energy Export 12m (gated) / Export Variable (open) 15p gated / 3.0p open Open (low rate) or EDF import
British Gas Export & Earn Plus 6.4p British Gas import required
Scottish Power SmartGen+ ~12p Scottish Power import required
E.ON Next Next Export ~5.5p E.ON import required
OVO Energy OVO SEG ~5p OVO import required
Good Energy Solar Savings mid-pack Good Energy import required
Shell Energy Export ~3.5p Shell import required

Indicative 2026 rates for comparison, Octopus figures verified July 2026; confirm current figures with each supplier. See our full SEG comparison, EDF SEG, British Gas SEG and OVO SEG pages for detail.

Octopus Energy operates two SEG products

Octopus Outgoing Fixed — 12p/kWh flat

Level with the top of the UK commercial flat-rate tier in 2026. Pays 12p/kWh on every exported kWh, irrespective of when the export happens. Predictable, simple, and the right choice for commercial sites without battery storage or active management capability. Octopus raised this rate from 12p to 15p in early 2025, then cut it back to 12p with effect from 1 March 2026 — which leaves it matching EDF Export 12M Small Business (12p) and Scottish Power SmartGen+ (~12p) rather than clear of them.

For a typical 250kWp commercial site exporting 60,000 kWh/year, Outgoing Fixed delivers £7,200/year of recurring revenue (60,000 kWh × 12p) — compared to £3,000/year on a typical 5p flat-rate offer from OVO, Shell Energy or E.ON Next.

Octopus Outgoing Agile — dynamic, 25-40p peak

Half-hourly variable rate that tracks wholesale electricity prices on the GB grid. Rates are published 24 hours ahead. During winter peak windows (typically 4-7pm Mon-Fri, January-February), rates regularly clear 30-40p/kWh. During overnight surplus periods (2-5am summer), rates can fall to 0p or briefly negative.

For sites with battery storage that can shift exports into peak hours, Outgoing Agile delivers materially more revenue than Outgoing Fixed. Typical year-average is 14-18p/kWh, with active management pushing it to 18-22p/kWh on well-managed battery sites. For a 250kWp commercial site with 100kWh battery: ~£10,500-£13,000/year of export revenue, against ~£7,200 on Outgoing Fixed at 12p.

Eligibility and application process

Three requirements:

  • MCS certificate in your business name confirming the solar PV system is under 5MW. The MCS commercial certificate (MCS 020) is the standard.
  • Smart meter capable of half-hourly export readings. Most modern UK commercial meters qualify (SMETS2). Octopus installs one at no charge if needed.
  • Octopus Energy import supply. Unusually for UK SEG, Octopus requires you to also be on Octopus import. British Gas, EDF and Scottish Power offer SEG-only contracts.

Application via octopus.energy/smart/outgoing/. Approval typically 5-10 working days. SEG payments start the next billing cycle.

Octopus SEG vs the other major UK suppliers

Octopus led the UK commercial SEG market on both flat and dynamic products through 2024-25. Since the 1 March 2026 cut to Outgoing Fixed its flat rate is level with the best in the market rather than ahead of it, while it still leads on dynamic export. Approximate 2026 commercial SEG rates by supplier:

  • Octopus Outgoing Fixed — 12p/kWh flat (cut from 15p on 1 March 2026)
  • Octopus Outgoing Agile — 14-18p/kWh average, 25-40p peak
  • EDF Export Variable — 12-18p banded (semi-dynamic), 13p typical
  • EDF Export 12M Small Business — 12p flat
  • Scottish Power SmartGen+ — 12p flat (requires SP import)
  • British Gas Export & Earn Plus — 6.4p flat (requires BG import)
  • E.ON Next Export — 5.5p flat
  • OVO SEG — 4-5.5p flat
  • Good Energy Generation Tariff — 5-8p flat
  • Shell Energy Export — 3.5p flat

The ~12p commercial SEG flat band (Octopus, EDF, Scottish Power) pays roughly 2-3x what the 4-6p band (OVO, Shell, E.ON Next, British Gas) pays. For a typical commercial solar site exporting 60,000-150,000 kWh a year, that is £4,000-£10,500/year of differential (a ~7p gap on each exported kWh). Full supplier comparison.

Switching SEG-only without changing import (Octopus exception)

Octopus is the exception among UK SEG suppliers — it requires you to also be on Octopus import. If you currently have import with another supplier and want Octopus SEG specifically, you have to switch import to Octopus too. The two contracts can be switched in parallel; takes 14 days. Octopus business import rates are typically competitive with the rest of the UK market for commercial sites.

If switching import is not practical (e.g. you are mid-contract on a fixed-term import deal with another supplier), EDF Export 12M Small Business at 12p can be signed as SEG-only without changing import — and since Octopus cut Outgoing Fixed to 12p on 1 March 2026 that is the same headline flat rate, without the import switch.

Battery storage materially improves Octopus Outgoing Agile economics

The biggest economic question for commercial solar in 2026 is whether to add battery storage. For sites considering Octopus Outgoing Agile, the calculation tilts heavily toward including battery: shifting exports from non-peak to peak hours via battery cycling is the main mechanism by which Agile pays more than Fixed.

Worked example. A 500kWp commercial PV system on a manufacturing site, exporting 110,000 kWh/year (about 22% of generation). Without battery, Outgoing Agile averages around 14p — now a shade above the 12p Outgoing Fixed rate, but carrying half-hourly price risk. With a 200kWh battery cycling once daily and shifting exports into peak windows, Outgoing Agile averages 19-22p — £5,500-£8,800 more revenue per year than the unmanaged 14p Agile average (110,000 kWh × 5-8p), or £7,700-£11,000 more than Outgoing Fixed at 12p (110,000 kWh × 7-10p). The battery itself adds £80,000-£100,000 capex but pays back faster on Agile than Fixed.

For commercial solar projects considering Octopus SEG, our standard recommendation is: with battery, Outgoing Agile; without battery, Outgoing Fixed at 12p for predictable revenue — or Agile if you can tolerate half-hourly variation for a slightly higher expected average. Full battery analysis.

Octopus SEG and the broader 2026 commercial solar funding stack

SEG is one component of the active 2026 commercial solar economics — it sits alongside Annual Investment Allowance (capex tax relief), 0% VAT (capex reduction), PPAs (alternative zero-capex structures), and direct grants where eligible (REPF, Local Growth Fund). For sites running their own solar (not under a PPA where the funder takes the SEG revenue), Octopus Outgoing Fixed or Agile is typically a strong SEG choice — though since the 1 March 2026 cut, EDF Export 12M Small Business matches the 12p flat rate without requiring an import switch, so the flat-rate decision is now about import terms rather than the export rate itself.

Related

Octopus SEG FAQs

What is the Octopus SEG tariff?
Octopus Energy operates two Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) products in 2026: Outgoing Fixed (a flat 12p/kWh rate since 1 March 2026, level with the top of the UK commercial flat-rate tier) and Outgoing Agile (a dynamic half-hourly variable rate that tracks wholesale electricity prices, paying 25-40p/kWh during system peaks and 0-10p during overnight surplus). Octopus still leads the UK market on dynamic export; on flat rates it is now matched by EDF Export 12M Small Business (12p) and Scottish Power SmartGen+ (~12p) rather than ahead of them.
How much does Octopus pay for SEG?
On Octopus Outgoing Fixed: 12p/kWh flat across all exported electricity, paid monthly (cut from 15p with effect from 1 March 2026). On Octopus Outgoing Agile: half-hourly variable, average around 14-18p/kWh across a typical year, with peaks of 25-40p/kWh during winter evenings and occasional negative pricing during overnight surplus. Both pay materially more than the bottom-of-market SEG offers from Shell Energy (3.5p), OVO (5p) and E.ON Next (5.5p).
Do I need Octopus as my import supplier to get Octopus SEG?
Yes — Octopus SEG products require you to also be on Octopus import supply. This is unusual among UK SEG suppliers; British Gas, EDF and Scottish Power offer SEG-only contracts to non-import customers. Switching import to Octopus typically takes 14 days; the export contract can be set up in parallel.
How do I apply for Octopus SEG?
Apply via the Octopus Energy SEG portal at octopus.energy/smart/outgoing/. You need: MCS certificate in your business name confirming the solar PV system is under 5MW; smart meter capable of half-hourly export readings (most modern UK commercial meters qualify; Octopus will install one if needed); confirmation of Octopus import supply. Approval typically takes 5-10 working days. SEG payments start the next billing cycle.
Should I pick Octopus Outgoing Fixed or Outgoing Agile?
Outgoing Fixed (12p flat since 1 March 2026) suits sites without battery storage or active management capability — predictable revenue regardless of when generation happens. Outgoing Agile suits sites with battery storage that can shift exports into peak hours, or sites with naturally peak-aligned generation. For commercial sites with battery: Agile typically pays 18-22p/kWh average over the year vs 12p flat — roughly 50-80% more revenue. For commercial sites without battery: an unmanaged Agile year-average of around 14p now sits marginally above the 12p flat rate, so Fixed is chosen for certainty rather than for a higher headline number.
Has the Octopus SEG rate changed recently?
Yes — and the most recent move was downwards. Octopus raised its Outgoing Fixed rate from 12p to 15p in early 2025 in response to rising wholesale electricity prices, then cut it back to 12p with effect from 1 March 2026. Outgoing Agile peak rates have held up better — peak half-hours still regularly clear 30-40p/kWh during winter system stress. Octopus reviews SEG rates roughly annually and the headline flat rate can move in either direction, so confirm the live figure with Octopus before signing.
What does Octopus SEG mean for a commercial solar payback?
For a typical 250kWp UK commercial site exporting around 60,000 kWh/year, switching from a 5p flat-rate SEG (typical OVO/Shell/E.ON Next) to Octopus Outgoing Fixed at 12p adds about £4,200/year of revenue (60,000 kWh × 7p). Over a 25-year system life, that's over £100,000 of cumulative differential. On a £180k installed cost system, switching SEG supplier alone moves payback by roughly 0.75-1 year.
What is the Octopus SEG rate in 2026?
The standard Octopus SEG tariff pays a flat 4.1p/kWh in 2026, and you can take it while keeping your existing import supplier. The frequently-confused higher rate is a separate product: Outgoing Octopus pays a flat 12p/kWh but requires you to also be on Octopus import. A third product, Agile Outgoing Octopus, is dynamic and tracks day-ahead half-hourly prices. So the honest answer depends on which of the three you mean.
What is the difference between Octopus SEG and Outgoing Octopus?
They are two distinct products. The Octopus SEG tariff is export-only at 4.1p/kWh and lets you keep any import supplier — it is the compliant SEG floor Octopus must offer. Outgoing Octopus is a much better 12p/kWh flat rate, but it is a tariff for Octopus import customers only. If you switch your import supply to Octopus you unlock the 12p Outgoing rate; if you do not, you are on the 4.1p SEG rate.
Is Octopus SEG the best export rate?
Honestly, the standard Octopus SEG tariff at 4.1p/kWh is only mid-pack — better than Shell (~3.5p) but below EDF and Scottish Power on their open tiers. However, Outgoing Octopus at a flat 12p/kWh is among the best simple flat export rates in the UK — since the 1 March 2026 cut it is level with EDF Export 12M Small Business (12p) and Scottish Power SmartGen+ (~12p) rather than ahead of them — and Agile Outgoing can pay more again on a battery site. The catch is that both 12p and Agile require Octopus import, so "best" depends entirely on whether you also import from Octopus.
How do I apply for Octopus SEG?
Sign up through the Octopus Outgoing/SEG online application — there is no phone-only route. Octopus processes the application in around two working days, then your DNO creates the export MPAN, which is the slow step (typically one to four weeks). Once the MPAN is enrolled to Octopus (about five days) you submit a first meter reading with a photo and payments begin. You will need an MCS or Flexi-Orb certificate and a half-hourly-capable smart meter.
Can I get Octopus SEG without Octopus import?
Yes, but only the standard Octopus SEG tariff at 4.1p/kWh — that product is export-only and you keep your current import supplier. The better-paying Outgoing Octopus (12p flat) and Agile Outgoing Octopus (dynamic) both require you to take Octopus for import as well. If switching import is not practical, compare the 4.1p Octopus SEG against switch-free rivals such as EDF's open SEG before signing — see our full SEG comparison.
What are the Octopus SEG eligibility requirements?
Your installation must be MCS or Flexi-Orb certified, with total installed capacity of 5MW or less (50kW for micro-CHP). You need a half-hourly-capable smart meter and a DNO-approved export MPAN. You cannot already be claiming Feed-in Tariff export payments on the same installation. Eligible generation technologies are solar PV, wind, hydro, micro-CHP and anaerobic digestion — relevant for agricultural and mixed-generation commercial sites.
Should I take Octopus SEG at 4.1p or switch import to Octopus for Outgoing at 12p?
For a 250kWp site exporting 60,000 kWh a year, the 4.1p SEG tariff is worth about £2,460/year, while Outgoing Octopus at 12p is worth about £7,200/year — roughly £4,740/year more from switching import. The switch is usually worth it unless Octopus's import rate for your site is materially worse than your current deal, or you are locked into a fixed-term import contract with exit fees. Model the import-rate difference alongside the export uplift before deciding.
Is there an Octopus SEG tariff for business and commercial solar?
Yes — Octopus offers Outgoing products to commercial sites, and large commercial export volumes (with half-hourly settlement and a business import contract) are exactly where the 12p Outgoing rate or Agile pays off. As an independent funding specialist we model your half-hourly export profile against your import contract and the wider funding stack — the Annual Investment Allowance, 0% VAT and any grants — so the SEG choice reflects your full commercial position. Request a free funding review.
How does Octopus SEG compare to EDF SEG?
On the switch-free rates, EDF's open SEG is comparable-to-better than Octopus's 4.1p standard SEG, and EDF accepts higher SEG-only tiers without an import switch where Octopus does not. But if you can move import, Octopus's Agile (dynamic, 25-40p peaks) typically out-earns EDF on a well-managed battery site. On flat rates the picture changed on 1 March 2026: Octopus Outgoing at 12p no longer clears EDF's gated tier, so compare the two on the actual rate each supplier will give your site rather than assuming Octopus wins. See our EDF SEG tariff guide.
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Funding by asset class

The allowance depends on the asset, and most pages on this topic get it the wrong way round. Solar PV is special-rate expenditure (HMRC Capital Allowances Manual CA22335), so the 100% year-one route is the Annual Investment Allowance — Full Expensing is a main-rate measure and does not reach it. Battery storage, EV charging and heat pumps are main-rate plant, so Full Expensing genuinely does apply to those.

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Find out which 2026 schemes your site actually qualifies for

What you get, within one working day
  • 1. A short written funding note naming every scheme your site qualifies for in 2026 — and the ones it does not.
  • 2. Indicative system size and a capex band for your roof.
  • 3. Year-one tax treatment per asset in £ — solar is special-rate expenditure, so the route is the Annual Investment Allowance; battery storage and heat pumps are main-rate plant, where Full Expensing does apply. Most pages get this the wrong way round.
  • 4. Projected SEG export revenue at current rates.
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